This portion of the catalog was edited after the catalog was published. Updated August 28, 2013, September 3, 2013, October 4, 2013, October 8, 2013, October 17, 2013, October 21, 2013, October 30, 2013, November 5, 2013, November 21, 2013.
The University of Montana-Missoula's General Education Program provides a broad academic base that supports both undergraduate learning at The University of Montana-Missoula and continued learning following graduation. While the General Education Program offers students considerable flexibility in selecting courses, it has a set of common educational objectives for all students.
In accordance with the mission of The University of Montana- Missoula, these objectives are to develop competent and humane individuals who are informed, ethical, literate, and engaged citizens of local and global communities. Students should become acquainted with issues facing contemporary society, participate in the creative arts, develop an understanding of science and technology, cultivate an appreciation of the humanities, and examine the history of different American and global cultures. Upon completion of the general education requirements students should be able to articulate ideas orally and in writing, understand and critically evaluate tangible and abstract concepts, and employ mathematical and other related skills appropriate to a technologically focused society.
In summary, the General Education Program is designed to provide a high quality intellectual foundation that accommodates all UM students whether in liberal arts or professional programs. This foundation will be reinforced, expanded, and refined as students continue through their course of study. Students are encouraged to prepare for productive roles in their chosen fields by cultivating civic awareness vital to the greater community and a democratic society. The acquired skills will allow students to examine critically the human experience and achieve genuine confidence in their knowledge and abilities. For the General Education Program to accomplish its goals, students must assume primary responsibility for their growth and education.
General Education Requirements
To earn a baccalaureate degree, all students must complete successfully, in addition to any other requirements, the following General Education Requirements. (Students who have completed an approved lower-division general education program at an approved Montana institution of higher education should refer to the catalog section on General Education for Transfer Students.
All General Education courses must be at least 3 credits, must be introductory and foundational, and have no more than one pre-requisite. The General Education Committee may allow exceptions for upper-division courses, courses fewer than three credits, and for courses with more than one pre-requisite, if the proposing unit can justify such an exception.
Some courses may satisfy both the "Writing Course" requirement (1.2) and one of the Groups IV through XI.
Some courses may satisfy both Group II and Group III Symbolic Systems.
Some courses may satisfy both Group IX and one of the Groups IV through VIII.
Some courses may satisfy both Group X and one of the Groups IV through VIII. No course may satisfy both Group IX and Group X.
NOTE! ***All courses taken to satisfy General Education Requirements must be taken for a traditional letter grade and must be passed with a grade of C- or better***.
Students are cautioned that approved courses may change from year to year. To be used for General Education credit, a course must be listed as approved in the Class Schedule for the semester a student registers for it.
|
Group I: English Writing Skills
|
Credits 3 1-3 3 0 |
|
Group II: Mathematics |
3 |
|
Group III: Modern and Classical Languages or Symbolic Systems |
0-10 or 3-6 |
|
Group IV: Expressive Arts |
3 |
|
Group V: Literary and Artistic Studies |
3 |
|
Group VI: Historical and Cultural Studies |
3 |
|
Group VII: Social Sciences |
3 |
|
Group VIII: Ethics and Human Values |
3 |
|
Group IX: American and European Perspectives |
3 |
|
Group X: Indigenous and Global Perspectives |
3 |
|
Group XI: Natural Sciences |
6 |
|
Total |
*28-49 |
*Some courses satisfy more than one group (see list at the end of this section).
The ability to write effectively is fundamental to success in academic, professional, and civic endeavors. Specifically, a student should be able to:
Use writing to learn and synthesize new concepts;
Produce focused writing that is developed, logical, and organized;
Compose written documents that are appropriate for a given audience, purpose, and context;
Revise written documents based on constructive feedback;
Develop competence in information literacy, information technology and digital literacy;
Use discipline-specific style and citation conventions;
Demonstrate appropriate English language usage.
Students must satisfy the following four three requirements in order:
Composition Course All students must complete WRIT 101 or 201 (ENEX 101, WTS 101, ENEX 200), or an equivalent composition course with a grade of C-minus or better. Students with Language and Composition AP scores of 4 or better are exempted from this requirement.
Entering students are placed into WRIT 095, WRIT 101 or WRIT 201 (WTS 100D, WTS or ENEX 101, or ENEX 200) based on their standardized test scores. Students placed into WTS 100D are provided an opportunity to challenge their placement with specific scores. Students placing into WRIT 201 (ENEX 200) may choose to take WRIT 101 (ENEX 101) instead.
One Writing Course All students, unless exempted, must pass an approved writing course (chosen from the following list of approved courses) before attempting the WPA. Students are exempted from this requirement by transferring more than 27 semester credits at the time of their initial registration at the University.
Upper-Division Writing Proficiency Assessment (WPA) All students (including transfer students) who have completed the composition course requirement, the writing course requirement (unless exempted), and at least 45 semester credits must take the WPA.
The WPA consists of a two-hour proctored examination written in response to a text released two weeks prior to the examination date. The assessment is offered six times annually. Information on the assessment and copies of the text are available at:http://www.umt.edu/udwpa
Students must pass the WPA in order to graduate. The assessment is designed to ensure that the student is prepared for the writing required in upper-division major courses. Students are advised to satisfy the writing proficiency assessment prior to completing the upper-division writing requirement in their major.
Students should note the following:
Students must take the assessment after 45 but no later than 70 credits.
Transfer students may take the assessment concurrently with either their writing course or the writing requirement(s)in their major.
Upper-Division Writing Requirement All students must meet the approved upper-division writing requirements specified by their majors. Students should seek specific information about the upper-division writing requirements in their major in the section of the catalog where information about their chosen major is given.
Students cannot use the same writing course to meet both the approved writing course requirement and the upper-division writing requirement.
The following courses are designated as approved writing courses for 2013-2014. Students are cautioned that approved courses may change from year to year. To be used for General Education, a course must be listed as approved in the catalog and in the Class Schedule for the semester a student registers for it.
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| AAS 372 | African American Identity |
| AAS 347/HSTA 347 | African American Religious Experience |
| AASC 167H | Nature and Society |
| ANTY 336 | Myth, Ritual and Religions |
| ARTH 250L (ART 203L) | Introduction to Art Criticism |
| ARTH 434 (ART 368) | Latin American Art |
| BMGT 205 | Professional Business Communications |
| BUS 210 | Critical Analysis for Business |
| C&I 287 | Business Communication |
| CLAS 251L (MCLG 251L) | The Epic |
| CLAS 252L (MCLG 252L) | Greek Drama: Politics on Stage |
| COMX 414 (COMM 410) | Communication in Personal Relationships |
| CSCI 215E (CRT 122E) | Social & Ethical Issues |
| CSCI 216E (SCI 220E) | Robots, Genetic Engineering and Ethics |
| ECNS 433 (ECON 440) | Economics of the Environment (Environmental Economics) |
| FILM 320 | English Literature Shakespeare |
| HC 121L | Ways of Knowing |
| HSTA 315 (HIST 353) | Early American Republic |
| HSTA 347/AAS 347 | African American Religious Experience |
| HSTA 385 | Families & Children in America |
| HSTR 103H (HIST 107H) | Honors Western Civilization I |
| HSTR 334 | Latin American: Reform and Revolution |
| HSTR 358 | Russia Since 1881 |
| HSTR 401 | The Great Historians |
| JRNL 270 (JOUR 270) | Reporting |
| LIT 110L (ENLT 120L) | Introduction to Literature (Introduction to Critical Interpretation) |
| LIT 120L (ENLT 121L) | Poetry (Introduction to Poetry) |
| LIT 210L (ENLT 224L) | American Literature I (American Literature to 1865) |
| LIT 211L (ENLT 225L) | American Literature II (American Literature: 1865 to Present) |
| LIT 220L (ENLT 217L) | British Literature: Medieval Renaissance |
| LIT 221L (ENLT 218L) | British Literature: Enlightenment to Romantics |
| LIT 222L (ENLT 219L) | British Literature: Victorian to Contemporary |
| LSH 151L/152L (LS 151L/152L) | Introduction to the Humanities Bible and Medieval |
| MUSI 302H (MUS 325H) | Music History II (History of Music II) |
| NASX 280 (NAS 200) | Native American Studies Research Theories Methods |
| NASX 235 X (NAS202L) | Oral and Written Traditions of Native America |
| NRSM 200 | Natural Resources Professional Writing |
| PHL 210E (PHIL 300E) | Moral Philosophy |
| RTV 280 | Reporting for Broadcast |
| THTR 330H (DRAM320) | Theatre History I |
| WBIO 245 | Science Writing |
| WRIT 110 (WTS 120L) | Introduction to Literature (Introduction to Critical Interpretation) |
| WRIT 120L (WTS 121L) | Poetry (Introduction to Poetry) |
| WRIT 121 (WTS 115) | Introduction to Technical Writing (Technical Writing) |
| WRIT 201 (ENEX 200) | Advanced Composition |
| WRIT 221 | Intermediate Technical Writing |
| WRIT 222 (FOR 220) | Technical Approach to Writing (Technical Writing) |
| WRIT 240E (WTS 240E) | Ethics and Rhetoric: Writing Arguments on Contemporary Issues |
| WRIT 325 | Writing in the Sciences |
The following courses are approved as meeting the criteria for the upper-division writing requirement. Students should consult with their advisor regarding the requirement specified by their major.
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| AHAT 342 (HHP 372) | Rehab of Athletic Injuries |
| ANTY 314 (ANTH 314) | Principles of Forensic Anthropology |
| ANTY 400 (ANTH 400) | History of Anthropology |
| ANTY 402 (ANTH 448) | Quantitative Ethnographic Methods |
| ANTY 403E (ANTH 403E) | Ethics and Anthropology |
| ANTY 408 (ANTH 402) | Advanced Anthropological Statistics |
| ANTY 450 (ANTH 450) | Archaeological Theory |
| ANTY 451 (ANTH 451) | Cultural Resource Management |
| ANTY 455 (ANTH 455) | Artifact Analysis |
| ARTH 350 (ART 303L) | Contemporary Art and Art Criticism |
| ARTH 434H (ART 368H/NAS 368H) | Latin American Art |
| BIOE 371 (BIOL 341) | General Ecology Lab (Ecology Lab) |
| BIOE 428 (BIOL 366) | Freshwater Ecology |
| BIOO 470 (BIOL 304) | Ornithology |
| BIOO 475 (BIOL 306) | Mammalogy |
| BMGT 486 | Strategic Venture Management |
| CHMY 302E (CHEM 334) | Chemical Literature and Scientific Writing |
| COMX 347 (COMM 377) | Rhetoric, Nature, Environmentalism |
| COMX 413 (COMM 413) | Communication and Conflict-Writing |
| COMX 414 (COMM 410) | Communication in Personal Relationships |
| COMX 421 (COMM 421) | Communication in Nonprofit Organization |
| COMX 422 (COMM 422) | Communication and Technology |
| COMX 424 (COMM 424) | Risk, Crisis and Communication |
| COMX 445 (COMM 455) | Rhetorical Criticism and Theory |
| COMX 447 (COMM 480) | The Rhetorical Construction of Woman |
| COMX 449 (COMM 481) | The Rhetoric of U.S. Women's Activism, 1960 - present |
| CSCI 315E | Computer Ethics and Society |
| CSCI 499 | Senior Thesis/Project |
| CSD 430 & CSD 440 | Senior Capstone I and II |
| DANC 494 (DAN 494) | Seminar/Workshop (Junior/Senior Dance Seminar) |
| ECNS 488-489 | Research Method & Thesis Design / Senior Thesis capstone |
| EDU 397 (C&I 318) | Methods: PK-8 Language Arts |
| ENST 382 (EVST 302) | Environmental Law |
| ENST 335L (EVST 305L) | The Environmental Vision |
| ENST 367 (EVST 367) | Environmental Politics and Policy |
| ENST 487 (EVST 487) | Globalization, Justice and the Environment |
| GEO 320 (GEOS 320) | Global Water Cycle |
| GEO 499 (GEOS 499) | Senior Thesis/Capstone |
| GPHY 433 (GEOG 333) | Cultural Ecology |
| GPHY 335 (GEOG 335) | Water Policy |
| GPHY 499 (GEOG 499) | Senior Thesis/Capstone |
| GRMN 351H (GERM 351H) | German Culture to 1900 |
| GRMN 352H (GERM 304H) | German Culture from 1900 to the Present |
| HEE 301 (HHP 301) | Methods of Secondary HE (Instructional Strategies in Secondary Physical Education) |
| HSTA 415 (HIST 373) | The Black Radical Tradition |
| HSTA 417/AAS 417 | Prayer and Civil Rights |
| HSTA 418 (HIST 470) | Women and Slavery |
| HSTA 419 (HIST 471) | Southern Women in Black and White |
| HSTA 420 (AAS 420) | America Divided, 1848-1865 |
| HSTA 422 | Research: U.S. After WWII |
| HSTA 455 (HIST 467) | Indians, Bison and Horse |
| HSTA 461 | Research in Montana History |
| HSTA 462 (HIST 401) | Regionalism and the Rocky Mountain West |
| HSTA 469 | Research & Writing Early America & the Atlantic World |
| HSTA 471 | Writing Women's Lives |
| HSTR 400 | Historical Research Seminar |
| HSTR 418 | Research Seminar: Britain in the Long Eighteenth Century |
| HSTR 437 | U.S. Latin American Relations |
| HSTR 457 (HIST 445) | World of Anna Karenina |
| HSTR 470 (HIST 437) | The Dynamics of Diplomacy |
| JOUR 333 | Magazine Freelance Writing |
| JOUR 415 | Feature Writing |
| JPNS 311 | Classical Japanese Literature in English Translation |
| JPNS 312 | Japanese Literature from Medieval to Modern Times |
| JPNS 431 | Postwar Japanese Literature |
| JRNL 340 (RTV 360) | Intermediate Audio (Advanced Broadcast Reporting) |
| JRNL 352 (RTV 361) | Int. Video Reporting and Production (Newscast Reporting and Producing) |
| JRNL 362 (JOUR 315) | Feature Writing |
| JRNL 370 (JOUR 331) | Public Affairs Reporting |
| JRNL 474 (JOUR 410) | Magazine Freelance Writing |
| JRNL 494 (RTV 494) | Senior Seminar |
| KIN 447 (HHP 450) | Analytical and Communication Techniques |
| LING 473 | Language and Culture |
| LING 484 | North American Indigenous Languages and Linguistics |
| LIT 300 (ENLT 301) | Literary Criticism (Applied Literary Criticism) |
| LIT 304 (ENLT 327) | U.S. Writers of Color (Literature by US Writers of Color) |
| LIT 314 (ENLT 335) | The American Novel |
| LIT 316 (ENLT 373) | Topics in Postcolonial Studies |
| LIT 327 (ENLT 320) | Shakespeare |
| LIT 342L (ENLT 338) | Montana Writers (Montana Literature) |
| LIT 343 (ENLT 337) | African American Literature |
| LIT 353 (ENLT 353) | Milton |
| LIT 376 (ENLT 325) | Literature and Other Disciplines (Studies in Literature and Other Disciplines: The Bible as Literature) |
| LIT 494 (ENLT 401) | Seminar: Literature Capstone (Capstone Seminar in Literature) |
| LS 484 | Novel Ancient and Modern |
| M 499 | Senior Thesis |
| M 429 (MATH 406) | History of Mathematics |
| MART 450 (MAR 450) | Topics in Film and Media |
| MCLG 315 | Major Hispanic Authors |
| MCLG 494/RUSS 494 | Seminar in Russian Studies |
| MIS 448 (IS 448) | Management Game |
| MUSI 415 (MUS 424) | Music of the 20th Century to the Present |
| MUSI 416 (MUS 436) | Topics in Music History |
| MUSI 417 (MUS 437) | Cultural Studies in Music |
| NASX 494 (NAS 494) | Reading Seminar in Native American Studies |
| PHAR 550 | Drug Literature Evaluation |
| PHL 499 (PHIL 480) | Senior Seminar |
| PHSX 330 (PHYS 330) | Methods of Communicating Physics |
| PSCI 400 (PSC 400) | Advanced Writing in Political Sciences |
| PSYX 400 (PSYC 400) | History and Systems of Psychology |
| PSYX 320 (PSYC 320) | Research Methods III (Advanced Psychological Research Methods) |
| PTRM 451 (RECM 451) | Tourism and Sustainability |
| PTRM 482 (RECM 482) | Wilderness and Protected Area Management |
| SOCI 438 (SOC 438) | Seminar in Crime and Deviance |
| SOCI 441 (SOC 441) | Capstone: Inequality and Social Justice |
| SOCI 460 (SOC 460) | Capstone in Rural & Environmental Change |
| SOCI 488 (SOC 488) | Writing for Sociology |
| SW 300 | Human Behavior in the Social Environment |
| SW 310 | Social Welfare Policies and Services |
| THTR 331Y (DRAM 321) | Theatre History II |
| WGSS 363 (WGS 363) | Feminist Theory and Methods |
| WILD 408 (WBIO 408) | Advanced Fisheries Science |
| WILD 470 (WBIO 470) | Conservation of Wildlife Populations |
| WILD 497 (WBIO 497) | Senior Thesis |
Group II Mathematics
Mathematical literacy implies an appreciation of the beauty of mathematics, an ability to apply mathematical reasoning, and an understanding of how mathematics and statistics are used in many arenas. Mathematical literacy may be attained through the study of the properties of numbers, mathematical modeling, geometry, data analysis and probability, with the overarching goal of learning mathematical reasoning and problem solving.
Mathematical literacy cannot be achieved in a single course. However, for the purposes of general education, the mathematical literacy requirement can be met by any one of the following:
Students must complete the mathematical literacy requirement by the time they have earned 30 credits; if not, they must register for a mathematical sciences course every semester until they have completed the requirement. Because many other courses at the university assume some mathematical literacy, it is strongly recommended that all students complete their mathematical literacy requirement as soon as possible.
Upon completion of the mathematical literacy requirement, a student will be able to effectively apply mathematical or statistical reasoning to a variety of applied or theoretical problems.
Group III: Modern and Classical Language
Students must complete successfully the second semester of a Modern and Classical Language at the University of Montana. Courses encompass the comprehensive study of a natural language other than written or spoken contemporary English.
Upon completion of the Modern and Classical Languages sequence, students will have a basic functional knowledge of a second natural language sufficient to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ARAB 101 | Elementary Modern Arabic I (Elementary Standard Arabic) |
| ARAB 102 | Elementary Modern Arabic II (Elementary Modern Standard Arabic) |
| CHIN 101 | Elementary Chinese I |
| CHIN 102 | Elementary Chinese II |
| FRCH 101 (FREN 101) | Elementary French I |
| FRCH 102 (FREN 102) | Elementary French II |
| GRMN 101 (GERM 101) | Elementary German |
| GRMN 102 (GERM 102) | Elementary German |
| GRK 101 | Elementary Greek I |
| GRK 102 | Elementary Greek II |
| ITLN 101 (ITAL 101) | Elementary Italian I |
| ITLN 102 (ITAL 102) | Elementary Italian II |
| JPNS 101 | Elementary Japanese I |
| JPNS 102 | Elementary Japanese II |
| LATN 101 (LAT 101) | Elementary Latin |
| LATN 102 (LAT 102) | Elementary Latin |
| RUSS 101 | Elementary Russian I |
| RUSS 102 | Elementary Russian II |
| SPNS 101 (SPAN 101) | Elementary Spanish |
| SPNS 102 (SPAN 102) | Elementary Spanish |
| *ENIR 101 | Elementary Irish One |
| *ENIR 102 | Elementary Irish Two |
| *ENIR 103 | Elementary Irish Three |
Group III: Exceptions to the Modern and Classical Language requirement - Symbolic Systems
The majors listed below have been granted exceptions to the Modern and Classical Language requirement. Students graduating in any one of these majors may substitute the symbolic system course or courses designated by the major.
Each of these courses presents the foundations of a symbolic system, defined as a relationship that maps real-world objects, principles and doctrines with abstractions of the real-world.
Symbolic systems facilitate communication in specialized ways but do not comprise a spoken or written language by which members of a culture typically communicate with each other.
Upon completion of a symbolic systems course or courses, students will be able to:
| Major | Symbolic Systems Course(S) |
|---|---|
| Accounting & Finance | STAT 216 (MATH 241) |
| Anthropology | ANTY 401 (ANTH 401) or FORS 201 (FOR 201) or STAT 216 (MATH 241) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202) or PSYX 222(PSYC 220) |
| Biochemistry/Health Profession Option | M171 (MATH 152), M162 (MATH 150) |
| Chemistry | One course in Mathematical Science at 162 (150) level or above |
| Communication Studies | STAT 216 (MATH 241) or PSYX 222 (PSYC 220) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202) or HHP 486 |
| Computer Science | CSCI 131 (CS 131) and CSCI 136 (CS 132) |
| Curriculum & Instruction | M 136 (MATH 131) |
| Division of Biological Sciences | M 162 (MATH 150) or M171 (MATH 152) |
| Economics | STAT 216 (MATH 241) and either M 162 (MATH 150) or M 171 (MATH 152) or M1 72 (MATH 153) |
| Environmental Studies | STAT 216 (MATH 241) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202) or PSYX 222 (PSYC 220) or FORS 201 (FOR 201) |
| Forestry | M 162 (MATH 150) |
| Geography | STAT 216 (MATH 241) |
| Geoscience | M 162 (MATH 150) or M 171 (MATH 152) |
| Health and Human Performance | EDU 421/HHP 486 (C&I/HHP 486) or STAT 216 (MATH 241) or PSYX 222 (PSYC 220) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202) or WBIO 210 |
| Management Information Systems | STAT 216 (MATH 241) |
| Management & Marketing | STAT 216 (MATH 241) |
| Mathematics or combined Mathematics / Computer Science | M 171 (MATH 152), or any course for which it is a prerequisite |
| Music - Bachelor of Music Education Bachelor of Music in Composition/Music Technology Bachelor of Music Specialization in Instrumental Performance Bachelor of Music Specialization in Piano Performance and Pedagogy Bachelor of Music Specialization in Piano Performance |
MUSI 105, 106, 140 & 141 (MUS 111, 112, 137 & 138) |
| Pharmacy | M162 (MATH 150) and (STAT 216 (MATH 241) or PSYX 222 (PSYCH 220) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202)] |
| Psychology | PSYX 222 (PSYC 220) or STAT 216 (MATH 241) |
| Parks, Tourism and Recreation Management | STAT 216 (MATH 241) or FORS 201 (FOR 201) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202) |
| Resource Conservation | STAT216 (MATH 241) or WILD 240 (WBIO 240) or FORS 201 (FOR 201) or SOCI 202 (SOC 202) |
| Sociology | SOCI 202 (SOC 202) or PSYX 222 (PSYC 220) (for double majors) or STAT 216 (MATH 241) |
|
Theatre Bachelor of Fine Arts (Acting Emphasis) |
THTR 210, 211 & 310 (DRAM 210, 211 & 310) |
|
Theatre Bachelor of Fine Arts (Design/Technology Emphasis) |
THTR 255 & THTR 345 or 355 (DRAM 231 & 341 or 332) |
|
Wildland Restoration |
[M162 (MATH 150) or M 171 (MATH 152)] and [FORS 201 (FOR 201) or WILD 240 (WBIO 240) or STAT 216 (MATH 241)] |
|
Wildlife Biology |
M162 (MATH 150) or higher and WILD 240 (WBIO 240) or two Math courses 162 (150) and Higher |
| Course | Title | Pre-requisite(s) |
|---|---|---|
| ANTY 401 (ANTH 401) | Anthropological Data Analysis | College algebra or consent of instructor |
| CSCI 135 (CS 131) | Fundamentals of Computer Science I | Computer programming experience in a language such as BASIC, Pascal, C, etc.; coreq., M 095 D (MAT 100D) or consent of instr. CSCI 104 (CS 102) highly recommended as prereq. or coreq |
| CSCI 136 (CS 132) | Fundamentals of Computer Science II | CSCI 135 (CS 131); coreq., M 151 (MATH 121) or consent of instr |
| EDU 421 (C&I 486) | Statistical Procedures in Education | M 115 (MATH 117) or equiv. or consent of instr |
| FORS 201 (FOR 201) | Forest Biometrics | M 115 (MATH 117) or M 151 (MATH 121) or equivalent |
| HHP 486 | Statistical Procedures in Education | M 115 (MATH 117) or equiv. or consent of instr |
| M 136 (MATH 131) | Mathematics for K-8 Teachers II | M 135 (MATH 130) |
| M 162 (MATH 150) | Applied Calculus | Appropriate placement score or one of M 121, 122, or 151 (MATH 111, 112 or 121) |
| M 171 (MATH 152) | Calculus I | M 122 or 151 (MATH 112 or 121) or appropriate placement score |
| STAT 216 (MATH 241) | Statistics | M 115 (MATH 117) or consent of instructor |
| STAT 451 (MATH 444) | Statistical Methods | One year of college mathematics including M 115 (MATH 117) or equiv. course in probability or consent of instr. |
| MUSI 105 (MUS 111) | Music Theory I (Theory I) | Coreq., MUSI 140 (MUS 137) |
| MUSI 106 (MUS112) | Music Theory II (Theory II) | MUSI 105 (MUS 111) |
| MUSI 140 (MUS137) | Aural Perception I | Coreq., MUSI 105 (MUS 111) |
| MUSI 141 (MUS 138) | Aural Perception II | MUS 137 |
| MUSI 139 (MUS162) | Language of Music II | MUSI 138 (MUS 161) |
| PSYX 222 (PSYC220) | Psychological Statistics | PSYX 100S, 120 (PSYC 100S, 120): M 115, 162, or 171 (MATH 117, 150 or 152) |
| SOCI 202 (SOC 202) |
Social Statistics | M 115 (MATH 117) or consent of instructor |
| THTR 211 (DRAM211) | Voice and Speech II | THTR 210 (DRAM 210) |
| THTR 310 (DRAM310) | Voice and Speech III | THTR 211 (DRAM 211) |
| THTR 345 (DRAM341) | Flat Pattern Design and Drafting | THTR 255 (DRAM 231) |
| THTR 355 (DRAM332) | Computer-Aided Drafting and Computer Applications for the Theatre | THTR 255 (DRAM 231) |
| WBIO 240 (WILD 240) | Introduction to Biostatistics | Calculus and consent of instructor |
Group IV: Expressive Arts (A)
Expressive Arts courses are activity-based and emphasize the value of learning by doing in an artistic context. Upon completion of an Expressive Arts course, students will be able to express themselves in the making of an original work or creative performance; understand the genres and/or forms that have shaped the medium; and critique the quality of their own work and that of others.
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ARTZ 101A (ART 101A) | Visual Language: Drawing |
| ARTZ 106A (ART 102A) | Visual Language: 2-D Design |
| ARTZ 108A (ART 103A) | Three Dimensional Fundamentals |
| ARTZ 131A (ART 129A) | Ceramics for Non-Majors |
| ARTZ 211A (ART 223) | Drawing I |
| ARTZ 221A (ART 240A) | Painting I |
| ARTZ 231A (ART 229A) | Ceramics I |
| ARTZ 251A (ART 235) | Sculpture I |
| ARTZ 271A (ART 233A) | Printmaking I |
| ARTZ 284A (ART 215) | Photo I - Techs and Processes |
| ARTZ 302A (ART 314A) | Elementary School Art |
| ARTZ 324A (ART 324A) | Environmental Draw Seminar |
| COMX 111A (COMM 111A COM 160A) | Introduction to Public Speaking(Oral Communication) |
| COMX 217A (COM 217A) | Oral Interpretation of Literature |
| CRWR 210A (ENCR 210A) | Introduction Fiction Workshop (Introduction to Creative Writing: Fiction) |
| CRWR 211A (ENCR 211A) | Introduction Poetry Workshop (Introduction to Creative Writing: Poetry) |
| CRWR 212A (ENCR 212A) | Introduction Nonfiction Workshop (Introduction to Creative Writing: Nonfiction) |
| CRWR 312A (ENCR 312A) | Interm Nonfiction Workshop (Creative Writing: Nonfiction) |
| DANC 100A (DAN 100A) | Modern Dance I |
| DANC 110A (DAN 104A) | Ballet I |
| DANC 115A (DAN 107A) | Jazz Dance I |
| DANC 118A (DAN 108A) | Dance Forms: Tap |
| DANC 160A (DAN 108A) | Dance Forms: Irish |
| DANC 165A (DAN 108A) | Dance Forms: African |
| DANC 170A | Dance Forms: Tribal Style Belly |
| DANC 200A (DAN 200A) | Modern Dance II |
| DANC 210A (DAN 204A) | Ballet II |
| DANC 215A (DAN 207A) | Jazz Dance II |
| DANC 220A (DAN 201A) | Beginning Composition |
| ENST 373A (EVST 373A) | Nature Works |
| JRNL 140A (R-TV 150A) | Beginning Radio/Audio Storytelling |
| MAR 112A | Intro to Non-Lin Editing |
| MART 111A (MAR 111A) | Integrated Digital Art |
| MUSI 102A (MUS 100A) | Performance Study |
| MUSI 108A (MUS 108A) | Orchestras: USMO (Orchestras) |
| MUSI 110A (MUS 113A) | Opera Theatre |
| MUSI 111A (MUS 118A) | Singing for Non-Majors |
| MUSI 112A (MUS 107A) | Choir: Chamber Choral (Choral Ensemble) |
| MUSI 114A (MUS 110A) | Band: UM Concert Band (Concert Bands) |
| MUSI 122A (MUS 150A) | Percussion Ensemble: UM (Chamber Ensembles) |
| MUSI 123A | World Percussion Ensemble |
| MUSI 131A (MUS 114A) | Jazz Ensemble: UM Jazz Bands (UM Jazz Bands) |
| MUSI 135A (MUS 115A) | Keyboard Skills I (Piano In Class I) |
| MUSI 136A (MUS 116A) | Keyboard Skills II (Piano In Class II) |
| MUSI 155A (MUS 104A) | Marching: Grizzly Marching Band (Marching Band) |
| MUSI 160A (MUS 147A) | Beginning Guitar (Beginning Folk Guitar) |
| MUSI 162A (MUS 150A) | Chamber Ensembles |
| MUSI 267A (MUS 150A) | Composers' Workshop I |
| MUSI 304A | Sound in the Natural World |
| MUST 227A (MUS 150A) | Mountain Electroacoustic Laptop Ensemble I |
| THTR 102A (DRAM 103A) | Introduction to Theatre Design |
| THTR 106A (DRAM 106A) | Theatre Production I: Running Crew |
| THTR 107A (DRAM 107A) | Theatre Production I: Construction Crew |
| THTR 113A | Introduction to Vocal Acting |
| THTR 120A (DRAM 111A) | Introduction to Acting I (Acting for Non-Majors) |
| THTR 121A (DRAM 112A) | Introduction to Acting II (Acting for Non-Majors II) |
| THTR 229A (DRAM 216A) | Production Acting I |
| WRIT 184A (WTS 184A) | Beginning Creative Writing: Multiple Genres |
| WRIT 185A (WTS 185A) | Beginning Creative Writing: Fiction |
| WRIT 186A (WTS 186A) | Beginning Creative Writing: Poetry |
Group V: Literary and Artistic Studies (L)
In these courses, students develop familiarity with significant works of artistic representation, including literature, music, visual art, and/or performing arts. Through this experience, students enhance their analytical skills and explore the historical, aesthetic, philosophical, and cultural features of these works.
Upon completion of a Literary and Artistic Studies course, students will be able to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ARTH 160L (ART 100L) | Art Appreciation |
| ARTH 250L (ART 203L) | Introduction to Art Criticism |
| CLAS 251L (MCLG 251L) | The Epic |
| CLAS 252L (MCLG 252L) | Greek Drama: Politics on Stage |
| COMX 140L (COM 140L) | Introduction to Visual Rhetoric |
| CRWR 115L (ENCR 110L) | Montana Writers Live! |
| DANC 234L (DAN 234L) | Dance in Cinema |
| DANC 360L (DAN 335L) | World Dance |
| ENST 335L (EVST 305L) | Environmental Vision |
| FILM 103L (ENFM 180L) | Introduction to Film |
| GRMN 322L (GERM 222L)/LS 282L | The German Cinema |
| HC 121L | Ways of Knowing |
| LIT 110L (ENLT 120L/ WTS 120L) | Introduction to Literature (Introduction to Critical Interpretation) |
| LIT 120L (ENLT 121L/ WTS 121L) | Poetry (Introduction to Poetry) |
| LIT 210L (ENLT 224L) | American Literature I (American Literature to 1865) |
| LIT 211L (ENLT 225L) | American Literature II (American Literature since 1865) |
| LIT 220L (ENLT 217L) | British Literature: Medieval to Renaissance |
| LIT 221L (ENLT 218L) | British Literature: Enlightenment to Romanticism |
| LIT 222L (ENLT 219L) | British Literature: Victorian to Contemporary |
| LIT 270L (ENLT 227L) | Film and Literature (Film as Literature, Literature as Film) |
| LIT 342L (ENLT 338L) | Montana Writers (Montana Literature) |
| LIT 349L (ENLT 349L) | Medieval Literature |
| LIT 350L (ENLT 350L) | Chaucer |
| LIT 373L | Literature and the Environment |
| LIT 378L (ENLT 372L) | Gay and Lesbian Studies |
| LSH 151L (LS 151L) | Introduction to Humanities Bible |
| LSH 152L (LS 152L) | Introduction to Humanities Medieval |
| LSH 327L (LS 327L) | Gender and Sexuality in English Fiction |
| MAR 101L | Intro to Media Arts |
| MCLG 155L | Survey of Classical Literature |
| MCLG 160L | Classical Mythology |
| MCLG 191 | Race, Class, Gender, and Sexuality in Contemporary Latin American Literature and Film (one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| MCLG 313L | Classical Chinese Poetry in Translation |
| MCLG 314L | Traditional Chinese Literature (Traditional Chinese Literature in English Translation) |
| MCLG 332L | Introduction to Multicultural Literature in Germany |
| MUSI 101L (MUS 134L) | Enjoyment of Music (The Art of Western Music) |
| MUSI 130L (MUS 132L) | History of Jazz |
| MUSI 132L (MUS 133L) | History of Rock and Roll |
| MUSI 133L (MUS 139L) | Country Music: Cowboys, Opry and Nashville |
| MUSI 202L (MUS 135L) | Introduction to Music Literature |
| NASX 235X (NAS 202X) | Oral and Written Traditions Native Americans |
| RUSS 312L (RUSS 307L)/MCLG 307/LS 307L | Russian Literature II (Introduction to 19th Century Russian Literature) |
| RUSS 313L (RUSS 307L)/MCLG 307/LS 307L | Russian Literature III (Introduction to 20th Century Russian Literature) |
| THTR 101L (DRAM 101L) | Introduction to Theatre (Theatre Appreciation) |
| THTR 235L (DRAM 220L) | Dramatic Literature I |
Group VI: Historical and Cultural Studies (H)
These courses present the historical or cultural contexts of ideas and institutions, and examine cultural development or differentiation in the human past. They are foundational in that they are wide-ranging in chronological, geographical, or topical focus, or in that they introduce students to methods of inquiry specific to a particular discipline.
Upon completion of a Historical and Cultural Studies course, students will be able to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| AAS 161H | Introduction to African American Studies |
| AAS 208H/HSTR 208H (HIST 208H) | Discovering Africa |
| AAS 342H/HISTA 342H (AAS 262H) | African American History to 1865 |
| AAS 343H/HISTA 343H (AAS 263H) | African American History since 1865 |
| AASC 167H | Nature and Society |
| ANTY 101H (ANTH 101H) | Anthropology and the Human Experience (Introduction to Anthropology) |
| ANTY102H/LS 102H/SSEA 102H | Introduction to South & Southeast Asia |
| ANTY 103H | Introduction to Latin American Studies |
| ANTY 133H (ANTH 103H) | Food and Culture |
| ANTY 141H (ANTH 106H) | The Silk Road |
| ANTY 241H | Central Asian Cultures and Civilizations: Peoples and Environments |
| ANTY 251H (ANTH 251H) | Foundation of Civilization |
| ANTY 254H (ANTH 252H) | Archaeological Wonders of the World |
| ANTY 351H (ANTH 351H) | Archaeology of North America |
| ANTY 354H (ANTH 354H) | Mesoamerican Prehistory |
| ARTH 200H (ART 150H) | Art of World Civilization: Ancient to Medieval Art |
| ARTH 201H (ART 151H) | Art of World Civilization: Early Modern to Contemporary Art |
| ARTH 434H (ART 368H/NAS 368H) | Latin American Art |
| COMX 240H (COMM 250H) | Introduction to Rhetorical Theory |
| ENST 230H (EVST 167H)/AASC 167H | Nature & Society |
| GRMN 351H (GERM 303H) | German Culture, Beginnings to 1900 (Cross listed with LS 321H, MCLG 330H) |
| GRMN 352H (GERM 304H) | German Culture, 1900 to the Present (Cross listed with LS 322H, MCLG 331H) |
| HSTA 101H/103H (HIST 151H/154H) | American History I/Honors American History I (The Americans: Conquest to Capitalism & Honors) |
| HSTA 102H/104H (HIST 152H/ 155H) | American History II/ Honors American History II (The Americans: 1877 to the Present) |
| HSTA 370H | Women in America from the Colonial Era through the Civil War |
| HSTA 371H (HIST 371H) | Women in America from the Civil War to the Present |
| HSTR 101H/103H (HIST 104H/107H) | Western Civilization I /Honors Western Civilization I (European Civilization to 1715) |
| HSTR 102H/104H (HIST 105H/108H) | Western Civilization II /Honors Western Civilization II (Modern Europe) |
| HSTR 230H (HIST 286H) | Colonial Latin America |
| HSTR 231H (HIST 287H) | Modern Latin America |
| HSTR 240H (HIST 201H) | East Asian Civilizations |
| HSTR 241H | Central Asian Cult & Civ |
| HSTR 301H (HIST 302H) | Ancient Greek Social History |
| HSTR 304H (HIST 303H) | Ancient Rome |
| HSTR 374E (HIST 334H) | War, Peace, and Society |
| HSTR 377H (HIST 330H) | European International Relations |
| HSTR 380H (HIST 331H) | Foreign Relations of the Great Powers |
| JPNS 150H (JPNS 210H) | Japanese Culture and Civil |
| LS 119H | Historical Perspective on Women |
| LSH 102H (LS 102H) | Introduction to South & Southeast Asia |
| LSH 161H (LS 161H) | Introduction to Asian Humanities |
| MCLG 100H | Introduction to Latin American Studies |
| MCLG 105H, RUSS 105H, LS 105H | Introduction to Russian Culture |
| MCLG 113H | French Cultural Identity through the Ages |
| MCLG 211H | Chinese Culture and Civilization |
| MCLG 231H | Germanic Mythology and Culture |
| MCLG 360H/ARTH 402H (ART 380H)/LS 340H | Ancient Greek Civilization and Culture |
| MUSI 207H (MUS 136H) | World Music (Music of the Worlds People) |
| MUSI 301H (MUS 324H) | Music History I (History of Music I) |
| MUSI 302H (MUS 325H) | Music History II (History of Music II) |
| NASX 105H (NAS 100H) | Introduction to Native American Studies |
| NASX 405H (NAS 429) | Gender Issues in Native American Studies |
| PHL 241H (PHIL 240H) | History and Philosophy of Science |
| RLST 204H (RELS 210H) | Introduction to the Hebrew Bible (Introduction to the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament and the History of Ancient Israel) |
| RLST 232H (RELS 232H) | Buddhism |
| RUSS 105H | Introduction to Russian Culture |
| THTR 330H (DRAM 320H) | Theatre History I |
| THTR 335H/ARTH 333H (DRAM 336H/ART 336H) | Architectural History to 1850 (History of Architectural Design, Pre-History to 1850) |
Group VII: Social Sciences (S)
Social science courses describe and analyze human social organization and interaction, employing social data at a broad scale with statistical relevance, experimental data on individuals or groups, or qualitative data based on observation and discourse.
Upon completion of a Social Sciences course, students will be able to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ANTY 122S (ANTH 102S) | Race and Minorities |
| ANTY 220S (ANTH 220S) | Culture & Society |
| ANTY 250S (ANTH 250S) | Introduction to Archaeology |
| BGEN 105S (MIS/IS 100S)/BADM 100S | Introduction to Business (Principles of Business) |
| BGEN 160S/CCS 160S (TASK 160S/BUS 160S) | Issues in Sustainability |
| BMGT 101S (MGMT 101S) | Introduction to Entertainment Management |
| COMX 115S (COM 150S) | Interpersonal Communication |
| COMX 191S (COMM 191) | Can Giving Change the World? Engaging Social Responsibility through Philanthropy (one time only designation for autumn 2013)/td> |
| COMX 202S (COMM 202S) | Nonverbal Communication |
| COMX 219S (COM 260S) | Survey of Children's Communication |
| COMX 220S (COMM 230S) | Organizational Communication |
| CSD 191S | Diversity in Communication/Service Learning(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| ECNS 101S (ECON 100S) | Economic Way of Thinking (Introduction to Political Economy) |
| ECNS 201S (ECON 111S) | Principles of Microeconomics (Introduction to Microeconomics) |
| ECNS 202S (ECON 112S) | Principles of Macroeconomics (Introduction to Macroeconomics) |
| EDLD 291 | Special Topics in Educational Leadership: Leadership for a Diverse World (one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| ENST 489S (EVST 477S) | Environmental Justice Issues and Solutions |
| GPHY 121S (GEOG 101S) | Human Geography (Introduction to Human Geography) |
| GPHY 141S (GEOG 103S) | Geography of World Regions |
| GPHY 323S (GEOG 315S) | Economic Geography of Rural Areas |
| LING 270S | Introduction to Linguistics |
| NRSM 121S (RSCN 121S) | Nature of Montana |
| NRSM 370S (RSCN 370S) | Wildland Conservation Policy and Governance |
| PSCI 191S | GLI: Political Regimes and Society(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| PSCI 210S (PSC 100S) | Introduction to American Government |
| PSCI 220S (PSC 120S) | Introduction to Comparative Government |
| PSYX 100S (PSY 100S/ PSYC 100S) | Introductory Psychology (Introduction to Psychology/Introductory Psychology) |
| PSYX 161S (PSY 110S) | Fundamentals of Organizational Psychology (Organizational Psychology) |
| PTRM 110S (RECM 110S) | Introduction to Parks, Recreation & Tourism |
| PTRM 217S (RECM 217S) | Wildland Recreation Management |
| SOCI 101S (SOC 110S) | Introduction to Sociology (Principles of Sociology) |
| SOCI 130S (SOC 130S) | Sociology of Alternative Religions |
| SOCI 191S | GLI:Who am I? Identity and Our Social World(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| SOCI 191S | Privation in the Land of Plenty: Hunger and Homelessness in the U.S./Service Learning (one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| SOCI 211S (SOC 230S) | Introduction to Criminology (Criminology) |
| SOCI 212S (SOC 212S) | Social Issues in Southeast Asia |
| SOCI 220S (SOC 220S) | Race, Gender, and Class |
| SOCI 275S (SOC 275S)/WGS 275S | Gender and Society |
| WGSS 263S (WGS 263S) | Introduction to Women's & Gender Studies |
Group VIII: Ethics and Human Values (E)
Ethics and Human Values courses familiarize students with one or more traditions of ethical thought. These courses rigorously present the basic concepts and forms of reasoning that define and distinguish each tradition. The focus of these courses may be on one or more of these traditions, or on a concept such as justice or the good life as conceptualized within one or more of these traditions, or on a professional practice within a particular tradition.
Upon completion of an Ethics and Human Values course, students will be able to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| AHMS 270E (MED 280E) | Medical Law and Ethics (Ethics in the Health Professions) |
| ANTY 191E | International Human Rights(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| ANTY 456E | Ethics and Anthropology |
| ANTY 326E | Indigenous Peoples and Global Development |
| ANTY 403E (ANTH 403E) | Ethics and Anthropology |
| BGEN 320E (MGMT 320E) | Business Ethics and Social Responsibility (Business Ethics) |
| CHMY 302E (CHEM 334E) | Chemical Literature and Scientific Writing |
| CLAS 365E | Roots of Western Ethics |
| CSCI 215E (CRT 122E) | Ethics and Information |
| CSCI 216E (SCI 220E) | Robots, Genetic Engineering, and Ethics |
| CSCI 315E (CS 415) | Computer, Ethics, and Society |
| EDU 407E (C&I 407E) | Ethics and Policy Issues |
| GEO 304E (GEOS 304E) | Science and Society |
| HC 122E | Ways of Knowing II |
| HC 320E | Research Portfolio Seminar |
| HSTR 272E (HIST 226E) | Terrorism: Violence in the Modern World (Terrorism from the French Revolution to Today) |
| HSTR 364E (HIST 364) | Environmental History (one time only designation for spring 2014) |
| HSTR 472E (HIST 460E) | Problems of Peace and Security (one time only designation for spring 2014) |
| HTH 475E (HHP 475E) | Legal & Ethical Issues in the Health & Exercise Professions |
| LSH 191 (LS 191) | Same-Sex Relationships & Human Rights (one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| MANS 291 | Justice and Global Problems(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| NASX 303E (NAS 303E) | Ecological Perspectives of Native Americans |
| NASX 304E (NAS 301E) | American Indian Religion and Philosophy |
| NRSM 449E | Climate Change Policy and Ethics |
| NRSM 489E (FOR 489E) | Ethics, Forestry and Conservation |
| PHAR 514E | CASE Studies in Pharmacy Ethics |
| PHL 110E (PHIL 200E) | Introduction to Ethics (Ethics: Great Traditions) |
| PHL 112E (PHIL 202E) | Introduction to Ethics and the Environment (Ethics and the Environment) |
| PHL 114E (PHIL 201E) | Introduction to Political Ethics (Political Ethics) |
| PHL 210E (PHIL 300E) | Moral Philosophy |
| PHL 321E (PHIL 421E) | Philosophy and Biomedical Ethics (Ethical Issues in Medicine) |
| PSCI 250E (PSC 150E) | Introduction to Political Theory |
| RLST 281E | Comparative Ethics |
| SW 410E | Social Work Ethics |
| WRIT 240E (WTS 240E) | Arguments and Contemporary Issues (Rhetoric and Ethics: Writing Arguments about Contemporary Issues) |
Group IX: American and European Perspectives (Y)
These courses present a critical introduction to the antecedents, principles, institutions, cultures, traditions and legacies of the United States and Europe.
Upon completion of an American and European Perspective course, students will be able to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ANTY 122S (ANTH 102S) | Race and Minorities |
| ARTH 201H (ART 151H) | Art of World Civilizations II: Renaissance to Modern |
| ARTH 435 (ART 389H) | American Art |
| GRMN 351H (GERM 303H/MCLG 330H/LS 321H) | German Culture to 1900 (German Culture, Beginnings to 1900) |
| GRMN 352H (GERM 304H/MCLG 331H/LS 322H) | German Culture, 1900 to Present |
| GRMN 362Y (GERM 362H/MCLG 231H/LS 221H) | Germanic Mythology and Culture |
| HC 122E | Ways of Knowing II |
| HSTA 101H/103H (HIST151H/154H) | American History I/ Honors American History I (The Americans: Conquest to Capitalism & Honors) |
| HSTA 102H/104H (HIST152H/ 155H) | American History II/ Honors American History II (The Americans: 1877 to the Present) |
| HSTR 101H/103H (HIST104H/107H) | Western Civilization I /Honors Western Civilization I (European Civilization to 1715) |
| HSTR 102H/104H (HIST105H/108H) | Western Civilization II / Honors Western Civilization II (Modern Europe) |
| HSTR 240H (HIST 201H) | East Asian Civilizations |
| HSTR 377H (HIST 330H) | European International Relations (European International Relations: Origins of the State System to 1870) |
| HSTR 380H (HIST 331H) | Foreign Relations of the Great Powers |
| JRNL 102Y (JOUR 110Y) | News Literacy |
| LIT 222L (ENLT 219L) | British Literature: Victorian to Contemporary |
| MCLG 105Y, RUSS 105Y, LS 105Y | Introduction to Russian Culture |
| MUSI 301H (MUS 324H) | Music History I (History of Music I) |
| MUSI 302H (MUS 325H) | Music History II (History of Music II) |
| PHL 261Y (PHIL 251Y) | History of Ancient Philosophy |
| PHL 262Y (PHIL 252Y) | History of Modern Philosophy |
| PSCI 210S (PSC 100Y) | Introduction to American Government |
| RUSS 105H | Introduction to Russian Culture |
| THTR 331Y (DRAM 321H) | Theatre History II |
Group X: Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X)
This perspective instills knowledge of diverse cultures in comparative and thematic frameworks. Students are encouraged to cultivate ways of thinking that foster an understanding of the complexities of indigenous cultures and global issues, past and present. Students will learn how geographically and culturally separate parts of the world are linked by various, multiple interactions.
Indigenous studies focus upon "first peoples" and their descendants who derive their cultural communal identities from their long-standing and/or historical habitation of particular places. These courses foster an appreciation for indigenous peoples, their histories and cultures, and their struggles both to maintain their ways of life and gain equal positions in world spheres of power and change.
Global studies investigate how societies and nations interact through human endeavor and /or natural processes. These courses encourage students to relate their knowledge of particular parts of the world, with their individual identities, and to larger trends and issues that affect multiple societies and environments. These include regional, national, and even transnational cultural flows, as well as a multiplicity of environmental processes and economic relationships.
Upon completion of an Indigenous and Global Perspective course, students will be able to:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ANTY 101H (ANTH 101H) | Anthropology and the Human Experience (Introduction to Anthropology) |
| ANTY 103H | Introduction to Latin American Studies |
| ANTY 133H (ANTH 103H) | Food and Culture |
| ANTY 141H (ANTH 106H) | The Silk Road |
| ANTY 191E | International Human Rights (one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| ANTY 220S | Culture & Society |
| ANTY 241H | Central Asian Cultures and Civilizations: Peoples and Environments |
| ANTY 251H (ANTH 251H) | Foundation of Civilization |
| ANTY 254H (ANTH 252H) | Archaeological Wonders of the World |
| ANTY 306X (ANTH 341X) |
Contemporary Issues of American Indians |
| ANTY 323X ANTH 323X) | Native Peoples of Montana |
| ANTY 326E (ANTH 385E) |
Indigenous Peoples and Global Development |
| ANTY 330X (ANTH 330X) | People and Cultures of the World |
| ANTY 351H (ANTH 351H) | Archaeology of North America |
| ANTY 352X (ANTH 352X) | Archaeology of Montana |
| ANTY 354H (ANTH 354H) | Mesoamerican Prehistory |
| ANTY 388 (ANTH 388X) | Native American Health and Healing |
| ANTY 465X (ANTH 357X) | Archaeology of the Southwestern United States |
| ARTH 200H (ART 150H) | Art of World Civilization: Ancient to Medieval Art |
| BMGT 391X | Sustaining Human Society and the Natural Environment (one time only designation for spring 2014) |
| CCS 103X | Introduction to Climate Change: Science and Society |
| COMX 204X (COMM 251X) | International and Development Communication |
| COMX 212X | Introduction to Intercultural Communication |
| DANC 360L (DAN 335L) | World Dance |
| ECNS 317X (ECON 350X) | Economic Development |
| GPHY 191X | Green Cities for the 21st Century(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| GPHY 243X (GEOG 207X) | Africa |
| GPHY 245X (GEOG 213X) | The Middle East |
| HSTR 230H (HIST 286H) | Colonial Latin America |
| HSTR 231H (HIST 287H) | Modern Latin America |
| HSTR 241H | Central Asian Cult & Civ |
| HSTR 384E (HIST 335E) | History of International Human Rights (International Human Rights) |
| JPNS 150H (JPNS 210H) | Japanese Culture and Civilization |
| LING 375X | Endangered Languages |
| LSH 102H (LS 102H) | Introduction to South & Southeast Asia |
| LS/RLST 232H (RELS 232H) | Buddhism |
| LS/RLST 234X (RELS 234) | Hinduism |
| LS/RLST 236X (RELS 236) | Chinese Religions |
| LS/RLST 238X (RELS 238) | Japanese Religion |
| MANS 195X | GLI:Global Challenges for the 21st Century(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| MCLG 100H | Introduction to Latin American Studies |
| MUSI 207H (MUS 136H) | World Music (Music of the Worlds People) |
| NASX 105H (NAS 100H) | Introduction to Native American Studies |
| NASX 201X (NAS 201X) | Indian Culture as Expressed through Language |
| NASX 210X (NAS 210X) | Native American Sports and Games |
| NASX 231X (NAS 231X) | Indigenous World View Perspectives |
| NASX 235X (NAS202L) | Oral and Written Traditions of Native America |
| NASX 303E (NAS 303E) | Ecological Perspectives of Native Americans |
| NASX 304E (NAS 301E) | American Indian Religion and Philosophy |
| NASX 354X (NAS 324X) | Indians of Montana |
| NASX 405 (NAS 429X) | Gender Issues in Native American Studies |
| NASX 464X (NAS 464X/HSTA 465) | History of American Indian Affairs to 1776 |
| NASX 465X (NAS 465X/HSTA 452) | History of American Indian Affairs in the 19th Century |
| NASX 466X (NAS 466X/HSTA 453) | History of Indian Affairs from 1890 |
| NASX 475X (NAS 400X) | Tribal Sovereignty |
| PSCI 230X (PSC 130X) | Introduction to International Relations |
| PTRM 345X (RECM/FOR 345X) | Sustaining Human Society and the Natural Environment |
| SOCI 212S (SOC 212S) | Social Issues in Southeast Asia |
| SSEA 102H | Introduction to South & Southeast Asia |
| SSEA 202X/LS 202X (AS 202S) | Introduction to India |
| WGSS 191 (WGS 191) | Women's Rights and Women's Roles Around the World(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
Group XI: Natural Science
These courses present scientific conclusions about the structure and function of the natural world, and demonstrate or exemplify scientific questioning and validation of findings.
Upon completion of a Natural Science course, a student will be able to:
Courses without a laboratory experience
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ANTY 210N (ANTH 210N) | Introduction to Physical Anthropology |
| ANTY 211N (ANTH 211N) | Human Genetics |
| ASTR 131N | Elementary Astronomy I |
| ASTR 132N | Elementary Astronomy II |
| BIOB 170N (BIOL 108N) | Principles of Biological Diversity (Diversity of Life) |
| BIOE 172N (BIOL 121N) | Introductory Ecology |
| BIOH 191 | Special Topics(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| BIOL 130N | Evolution and Society |
| BIOL 135N | Biology of Yellowstone Hot Springs |
| BIOM 250N (BIOL 106N) | Microbiology for Health Sciences (Elementary Medical Microbiology) |
| BIOO 101N (BIOL 201N) | Survey of Montana Wildlife & Habitats (Montana Wildlife) |
| CHMY 121N (CHEM 151N) | Intro to General Chemistry (General and Inorganic Chemistry) |
| CHMY 123N (CHEM 152N) | Intro to Organic and Biochem (Organic and Biological Chemistry) |
| CHMY 191N | Science in the 21st Century(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| CJUS 125N (ANTH 286N) | Fund of Forensic Science (Survey of the Forensic Sciences) |
| CSD 221N | Fundamentals of Acoustics: Applications in Speech, Hearing & Language |
| ERTH 303N (GEOG 322N)/CCS 303N | Weather and Climate |
| ENSC 105N (EVST101N) | Environmental Science |
| GEO 101N (GEOS 100N) | Intro to Physical Geology (General Geology) |
| GEO 105N (GEOS 105N) | Oceanography |
| GEO 107N (GEOS 103N) | Natural Hazards (Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Natural Hazards) |
| GEO 108N (GEOS 108N)/CCS 108N | Climate Change, Past and Future |
| GPHY 111N (GEOG 102N) | Introduction to Physical Geography |
| GPHY 411N (GEOG 426N) | Biogeography |
| NRSM 246N (FOR 246) | Natural History, Ecology & Environmental Management South Queensland |
| NRSM 271N (FOR/RSCN 271N) | Conservation Ecology |
| NUTR 221N (HHP 236N) | Basic Human Nutrition (Nutrition) |
| PHAR 110N | Use and abuse of Drugs |
| PHAR 145N (BMED 145N) | Introduction to Cancer Biology |
| PHSX 141N (PHYS 141N) |
Relativity: From Galileo to Einstein and Beyond |
| PHSX 205N (PHYS 111N) | Fundamentals of Physics I |
| PHSX 207N (PHYS 112N) | Fundamentals of Physics II |
| PHSX 215N (PHYS 211N) | Fundamentals of Physics with Calculus I |
| PHSX 217N (PHYS 212N) | Fundamentals of Physics with Calculus II |
| PSYX 250N (PSYC 270N) | Fundamentals of Biological Psychology |
| SCN 100N | Issues in Biology |
| SCN 105N | Montana Ecosystem |
| SCN 175N | Integrated Physical Science |
| WILD 105N (WBIO 105N) | Wildlife and People |
Courses with a laboratory experience:
| Course # | Title |
|---|---|
| ANTY 213N | Introduction to Physical Anthropology Lab |
| ASTR 134N | Elementary Astronomy Laboratory I |
| ASTR 135N | Elementary Astronomy Laboratory II |
| ASTR 142N | The Evolving Universe: Theories and Observation |
| BIOB 101N (BIOL 100N) | Discover Biology (The Science of Life) |
| BIOB 160N (BIOL 110N) | Principles of Living Systems (Principles of Biology) |
| BIOB 171N (BIOL 109N) | Principles of Biological Diversity Lab (Diversity of Life Lab) |
| BIOO 105N (BIOL 120N) | Introduction to Botany (General Botany) |
| CHMY 101N (CHEM 101N) | Chemistry for the Consumer (Consumer Chemistry) |
| CHMY 124N (CHEM 154N) | Intro to Org & Biochem Lab (Organic and Biological Chemistry Laboratory) |
| CHMY 141N (CHEM 161N) | College Chemistry I |
| CHMY 143N (CHEM 162N) | College Chemistry II |
| ENSC 245N (FOR 210N) | Introductory Soils |
| FORS 241N (FOR 241N) | Dendrology |
| GEO 102N (GEOS 101N) | Intro to Physical Geology Lab (General Geology Laboratory) |
| GEO 106N (GEOS 106N) | The History of Life |
| PHSX 206N (PHYS 113N) | Physics Laboratory I |
| PHSX 208N (PHYS 114N) | Physics Laboratory II |
| PHSX 216N (PHYS 213N) | Physics Laboratory I with Calculus |
| PHSX 218N (PHYS 214N) | Physics Laboratory II with Calculus |
| SCI 225N | General Science: Physical and Chemical Science |
| SCI 226N | General Science: Earth and Life Science |
| SCN 105N | Montana Ecosystems |
| SCN 201N | Human Anatomy & Physiology I |
| SCN 202N | Human Anatomy & Physiology II |
| SCN 260N | The Biology of Behavior |
Courses that satisfy more than one Group are listed below:
| Course # and Title | General Education Groups |
|---|---|
| AASC 167H Nature and Society | I. English Writing Skills and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) |
| ANTY 101H (ANTH 101) Anthropology and the Human Experience | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 122S (ANTH 102) Race and Minorities | VII. Social Sciences (S) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| ANTY 133H (ANTH 103H) Food and Culture | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 141H (ANTH 106H) The Silk Road | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 191 International Human Rights | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X)(one time only designation for autumn 2013) |
| ANTY 220S Culture and Society | VII. Social Sciences (S) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 241H Central Asian Cultures and Civilizations: Peoples and Environments | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 251H (ANTH 251H) Foundation of Civilization | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 254H (ANTH 252H) Archaeological Wonders of the World | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 326E (ANTH 385E) Indigenous Peoples and Global Development | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 351H (ANTH 351H) Archaeology of North America | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 354H (ANTH 354H) Mesoamerican Prehistory | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ANTY 403E Ethics and Anthology | I. English Writing Skills and VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) |
| ARTH 200H (ART 150H) Art of World Civilization: Ancient to Medieval Art | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| ARTH 201H (ART 151H) Art of World Civilizations II: Renaissance to Modern | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| ARTH 250L (ART 203L) Introduction to Art Criticism | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| ARTH 434H (ART 368H/NAS 368H) Latin American Art | I. English Writing Skills and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) |
| CHMY 302E (CHEM 334)Chemical Literature and Scientific Writing | I. English Writing Skills and VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) |
| CLAS 251L (MCLG 251L) The Epic | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| CLAS 252L (MCLG 252L) Greek Drama:Politics on Stage | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| CSCI 215E (CRT 122E) Ethics and Information Technology | I. English Writing Skills and VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) |
| CSCI 216E Robots, Genetic Engineering, and Ethics | I. English Writing Skills and VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) |
| DANC 360L (DAN 335L) World Dance | V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| GRMN 351H (GERM 303H) German Culture to 1900 | I. English Writing Skills and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) |
| GRMN 352H (GERM 304H) German Culture from 1900 to the Present | I. English Writing Skills and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) |
| HC 122E Ways of Knowing II | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTA 101H/103H (HIST 151H/154H) American History I | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTA 102H/104H (HIST 152H/155H) American History II | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTR 101H/103H (HIST 104H/107H) Western Civilization I | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTR 102H/104H (HIST 105H/108H) Western Civilization II | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTR 230H Colonial Latin America | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| HSTR 231H Modern Latin America | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| HSTR 240H East Asian Civilizations | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| HSTR 241H Central Asian Cult & Civ | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives |
| HSTR 374E War, Peace, and Society | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) |
| HSTR 377H (HIST 330H) European International Relations: Origins of the State System to 1870 | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTR 380H Foreign Relations of the Great Powers | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| HSTR 384E History of International Human Rights | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| JPNS 150H (JPNS 210H) Japanese Culture and Civilization | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| LIT 110L (ENLT 120L) Introduction to Literature | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LIT 120L (ENLT 121L) Poetry | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LIT 210L (ENLT 224L) American Literature I | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LIT 211L (ENLT 225L) American Literature II | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LIT 220L (ENLT 217L) British Literature: Medieval through Early Modern | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LIT 221L (ENLT 218L) Enlightenment to Romantics | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LIT 222L (ENLT 219L) British Literature: Victorian to Contemporary | V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| LIT 342L (ENLT 338L) Montana Writers (Montana Literature) | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| LSH 151l/152L (LS 151/152) Introduction to the Humanities | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) |
| M 162 (MATH 150) Applied Calculus | II. Mathematics and III. Modern and Classical Languages or Symbolic Systems |
| M 171 (MATH 152) Calculus I | II. Mathematics and III. Modern and Classical Languages or Symbolic Systems |
| MCLG 100H/ANTY 103H Introduction to Latin American Studies | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| MUSI 207H (MUS 136H) World Music | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| MUSI 301H (MUS 324H) Music History I | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| MUSI 302H (MUS 325H) Music History II | I. English Writing Skills and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| NASX 105H (NAS 100H) Introduction to Native American Studies | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| NASX 235X (NASL 202X) Oral and Written Traditions of Native America | I. English Writing Skills and V. Literary and Artistic Studies (L) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| NASX 303E (NAS 303E) Ecological Perspectives of Native Americans | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| NASX 304E (NAS 301E) American Indian Religion and Philosophy | VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| PHL 210E (PHIL 300E) Moral Philosophy | I. English Writing Skills and VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) |
| PSCI 210S (PSC 100S) Introduction to American Government | VII. Social Sciences (S) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| RUSS 105H Introduction to Russian Culture | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| SOCI 212H (SOC 212H) Social issues in Southeast Asia | VII. Social Sciences (S) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| SSEA 102H Introduction to South and Southeast Asia | VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) and X. Indigenous and Global Perspectives (X) |
| STAT 216 (MATH 241) Intro to Statistics | II. Mathematics and III. Modern and Classical Languages or Symbolic Systems |
| STAT 451 (MATH 444) Statistical Methods I | II. Mathematics and III. Modern and Classical Languages or Symbolic Systems |
| THTR 330H (DRAM 320H) Theatre History I | I. English Writing Skills and VI. Historical and Cultural Studies (H) |
| THTR 331Y (DRAM 321H)Theatre History II | I. English Writing Skills and IX. American and European Perspectives (Y) |
| WRIT 240E (WTS 240E) Rhetoric and Ethics: Writing Arguments about Contemporary Issues | I. English Writing Skills and VIII. Ethics and Human Values (E) |
Students transferring credits from other institutions must meet all requirements by transfer, by examination, or by completing courses at The University of Montana-Missoula.
According to Board of Regents policy, students who can demonstrate that they have completed an approved lower-division general education requirement at an approved Montana institution of higher education will be deemed to have completed general education requirements except for the upper-division writing proficiency assessment and the upper-division writing requirements in their majors.
Transfer students who believe they have completed an approved lower-division general education requirement at another Montana school should request that the registrar of the other school send a letter to the University Registrar’s Office certifying that the requirement has been met.
If students transfer 20 or more approved Montana University System core course credits with their initial registration at UM-Missoula, they may choose to complete the MUS General Education rather than the UM-Missoula General Education requirement
Students governed by the 2006-2007 catalog or later catalogs must earn a traditional letter grade of C- or better in courses used to satisfy General Education (except English composition and the Mathematical Literacy course must be a C or better). Students enrolled in a post-secondary institution prior to autumn 2006 may be eligible to choose an earlier governing catalog. Refer to the Governing Catalog information in the previous section. See index.
Students who have completed a bachelor degree at the University or elsewhere will be presumed to have completed the General Education Requirement.
Admissions & New Student Services will evaluate all transfer credits for General Education credit. Students who wish to appeal that evaluation may petition the Graduation Appeals Subcommittee of the Academic Standards and Curriculum Review Committee, but such petitions must be initiated during the first semester of the student's attendance following that evaluation.
Declaring a Major and Changing a Major
Students indicate on the application for admission the major or majors in which they are interested. Students undecided as to a field of interest may elect to be Undeclared while making program and career decisions. Students must declare a major in a degree granting program prior to completion of 45 credits or after three semesters, whichever occurs first.
Students must complete a major in order to earn a degree or certificate.
Students may change their majors or minors by obtaining the proper approval on a change of major or minor form available from the Registration Counter in Griz Central in the Lommasson Center. Because of enrollment limitations, students must request a change to a program in the Missoula College by completing an application for admission and submitting it to the College. Students whose initial admission was to the Missoula College may change to a major outside the College by submitting an application for admission to Enrollment Services-Admissions & New Student Services in the Lommasson Center.
Students in a bachelor degree program must complete a minimum of 30 credits in their major. Most majors require more.
Students may elect to earn a single degree with more than one major. Students may complete a double major (two majors) or any number of majors. All requirements for the majors must be completed even though students will receive a single degree such as a Bachelor of Arts with majors in Psychology and Sociology. It is only necessary to complete the total credit requirement for a single bachelor degree.
Courses completed to satisfy the requirements of a major also may be applied toward the General Education Requirement if they appear on the list of approved courses at the time they are taken.
Students in programs in the Missoula College complete requirements as listed in the College section of this catalog. See index.
A maximum of 60 credits in the student's major may be counted toward the baccalaureate degree, except some options in Health and Human Performance and Education, majors in Computer Science, and majors in the Schools of Business Administration, College of Visual and Performing Arts, Journalism, Law, The College of Health Professions and Biomedical Sciences and the College of Forestry and Conservation are allowed more. Students with combined majors, as opposed to two majors, are allowed to apply 75 credits in the major.
Courses taken to satisfy the requirements of the major must be completed with a grade of C- or better.
A minimum grade average of 2.00 in all work attempted in the major at The University of Montana-Missoula is required for graduation.
Groups of courses have been identified which lead to a specialization within one major or between two or more majors. These specializations are called options. The names of approved options will be recorded on the permanent records of those students who have satisfactorily completed the requirements as given in the catalog governing their graduation. A student desiring a particular option must satisfy the requirements of the major offering it. If one option is offered within two or more majors, the student must satisfy the requirements of only one.
Only courses listed within the supporting major count toward the 60 credit limitation in the major. Courses in other fields do not count toward the maximum of 60 credits in the major even though they may be required or elected for the options.
If one major has two or more options, a student may satisfy the requirements for more than one option so long as the maximum credit limitations are observed.
Baccalaureate students may elect to complete one or more minors in fields outside their majors. Minors may be in fields unrelated to students' majors or they may be complementary or supportive of majors. A student may not take a minor in the same field of study as his or her major.
A student will not be required to satisfy the requirements of a minor in order to graduate unless that minor is required by the student's major department or school.
Courses completed to satisfy the requirements of a minor also may be applied toward the General Education Requirement if they appear on the list of approved courses at the time they are taken.
To complete a minor, students must earn at least 18 credits in an approved minor listed in this catalog and complete a baccalaureate degree.
Students possessing a baccalaureate degree from an accredited college or university may earn a minor if they have been accepted by the University as an undergraduate degree student. In addition to meeting minor requirements, students must earn from The University of Montana-Missoula a minimum of 9 credits in the minor field and 15 credits overall.
Courses taken to satisfy the requirements of the major and the minor must be completed with a grade of C- or better. Some majors require a C or higher grade for some of the required courses. Specific information regarding the major requirements can be found in the majors individual section of the catalog.
A minimum grade average of 2.00 in all work attempted in the minor at The University of Montana-Missoula is required for graduation with the minor.
Teaching minors are separate entities from degree minors as described in this section. Teaching minors are identified and requirements listed in the College of Education section of this catalog.