General Education Requirements

Pages 23-25
To receive a baccalaureate degree all students must complete, in addition to any other requirements, the following General Education Requirements:

A. Competency Requirements:

1. Writing Skills:

a. All students must complete successfully English (ENEX) 101 or be exempted by receiving a score of "exempt" on the Writing Placement Examination.

b. In addition, all students must complete successfully six credits in courses designated as writing courses, including at least three credits at the 300 or above level. The following courses have been designated as writing courses for 1995-96. Students are cautioned that approved courses may change from year to year. To be used for General Education credit, a course must be listed as approved in the catalog and in the Class Schedule for the year a student registers for it.

Anthropology 326, 359, 450
Art 203, 303H
Biology 300
Business Education 187, 352E
Chemistry 334
Communication Studies 330
Curriculum and Instruction 317, 352E, 358
Dance 333, 334, 457
Drama 320, 321, 457
Economics 340, 350
English 120L, 121L, 220L, 221L, 301, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 327E
Environmental Studies 340
Foreign Languages and Literatures 310L, 330H, 331H, 365E
Forestry 220, 340, 342, 489E
French 301, 311L, 312L, 408
German 301, 302, 303H, 304H, 311L, 312L
Geography 305
Health and Human Performance 450
Health Sciences 440E
History 107H, 108H, 300, 305E, 385, 400, 437
Journalism 270, 333, 350, 351, 371, 470, 489
Liberal Studies 151L, 152L, 321H, 322H, 325E, 330L, 345H, 355L, 356
Management 348, 445, 446, 448, 461
Mathematical Sciences 406
Microbiology 450
Music 325H, 420, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 457
Native American Studies 202L
Pharmacy 412
Philosophy 353, 355, 461, 463
Physical Therapy 471
Political Science 335E, 352, 354, 355, 362, 366, 370, 433E, 461, 471, 472
Psychology 320
Radio-Television 494E
Recreation Management 310
Religious Studies 252L, 260H, 276
Russian 401
Social Work 310
Sociology 466E
Spanish 301, 408
Wildlife Biology 470

2. Mathematics

All students must complete successfully one mathematics course numbered greater than 100 or demonstrate equivalent skill by competency testing. (A satisfactory score of ""C" or better on the CLEP College Algebra Test or a satisfactory score of "C" or better on the CLEP College Algebra/Trigonometry Test, administered by the Clinical Psychology Center, will waive this requirement; however, no college credit will be given for either of these competency tests. Only an equivalent score of "C" or better on the CLEP Calculus with Elementary Functions Test may be ued to apply for college credit.)

3. Foreign Language/ Symbolic Systems:

All students must complete successfully one of the following requirements.

a. Foreign Language: students must complete successfully the second semester of a foreign language at The University of Montana-Missoula (Chinese, French, German, Greek, Japanese, Latin, Russian or Spanish 102; German 112) or demonstrate equivalent skill in any of these or other acceptable languages in testing administered by the Clinical Psychology Center and the Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures. Native American language study may be presented for fulfillment of the symbolic systems requirement through certification by the Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures.

OR

b. Symbolic Systems: a student must complete successfully one of the following approved sequences in a symbolic system:

Any two of Computer Science 101, 131, 132, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 355 (201 may be taken twice if it deals with two different languages)
Linguistics 370 and either 371 or 372 (and their cross-listings)
Mathematical Sciences 117 Forestry 201
Mathematical Sciences 117, Curriculum & Instruction/Business Education 486
Mathematical Sciences 117,Psychology 220
Mathematical Sciences 117,Sociology 202
Mathematical Sciences 150,Pharmacy 301, 432, 533
Mathematical Sciences 150,Psychology 220
Mathematical Sciences 152,Psychology 220
Two Mathematical Sciences courses numbered higher than 100
Music 111, 112, 137, 138
Music 161, 162
Philosophy 210, 211

B.DistributionalRequirements:

Students must complete successfully 32 credits in the following six perspectives. A minimum of three credits is required from each perspective, except for Perspective 6 in which six credits are required. A maximum of six credits from each perspective will count toward the General Education requirement; credit taken above this limit will count toward graduation but not toward General Education.

Students wishing to complete the requirements for teacher certification complete this General Education requirement but must select courses to include three areas: growth of the U.S. as a nation and its place in world affairs; American's pluralistic culture and heritage; and contributions and status of minorities, especially Native Americans. See specific requirements listed under certification requirements (see index).

The following courses have been approved for 1995-96. Students are cautioned that approved courses may change from year to year. To be used for General Education credit, a course must be listed as approved in the Class Schedule for the semester a student registers for it.

1. Perspective 1-Expressive Arts: These courses involve the student in the creation of a work of art or an artistic performance. They teach the skills involved in its creation as well as a conceptual basis for making qualitative judgements about the work. Note that many of these courses are repeatable.

Art 123A, 125A, 135A, 215A, 229A, 231A, 232A, 233A, 234A, 238A, 240A
Communication Studies 111A
Dance 100A, 104A, 105A, 106A, 107A, 120A, 200A, 201A, 202A, 204A, 207A
Drama 100A, 106A, 107A, 111A, 112A, 200A, 201A, 216A, 316A
English 210A, 211A, 310A, 311A
Music 100A, 107A, 108A, 109A, 110A, 113A, 114A, 115A, 116A, 117A, 141A, 147A, 150A, 160A, 307A, 308A, 310A, 313A, 314A, 350A

2. Perspective 2-Literary and Artistic Studies: These courses bring the student into contact with significant works, enhance critical abilities, and explore the historical, technical, emotional, philosophical or social questions the work may raise.

Non-Western: Chinese 386L
Dance 335
Foreign Languages and Literatures 311L, 312L, 380L, 382L, 386L
Japanese 311L, 312L
Liberal Studies 301L, 302L, 303L, 311L, 315L, 386L
Native American Studies 202L
Western: Art 100L, 150L, 151L, 381L, 389L
Drama 101L, 166L 220L, 221L
English 120L, 121L
Foreign Languages and Literatures 160L, 310L, 361L
French 311L, 312L
German 311L, 312L
History 420L
Liberal Studies 151L, 152L, 160L, 282L, 330L, 341L, 355L
Music 132L, 133L, 134L, 135L, 166L
Philosophy 340L
Religious Studies 252L
Russian 311L, 312L
Spanish 311L, 312L

3. Perspective 3-Historical and Cultural Studies: These courses present the historical or cultural context in which ideas can be illuminated, examine cultural development or differentiation in the human past and avoid focus on a narrow period, topic or geographical area. Courses are either western, emphasizing Greco-Roman, Judeo-Christian, European-American experiences; or nonwestern. At least one western course is required.

Non-Western:
Anthropology 101H, 323H, 330H, 340H, 351H, 354H, 357H
Asian Studies 100H
Foreign Languages and Literatures 280H, 281H
History 180H, 283H, 284H, 380H, 381H, 386H, 388H, 465H, 466H
Liberal Studies 161H, 210H, 211H
Music 136H
Native American Studies 100H, 102H, 342H, 465H, 466H
Philosophy 255H, 375H
Political Science 240H, 320H, 326H, 328H, 329H
Religious Studies 230H, 232H, 237H, 302H, 330H, 331H
Western:
African-American Studies 220H
Art 303H, 380H, 403H, 405H
Foreign Languages and Literatures 231H, 301H, 302H, 330H, 331H, 360H
German 303H, 304H
History 104H, 105H, 107H, 108H, 151H, 152H, 154H, 155H, 285H, 286H, 301H, 302H, 311H, 312H, 319H, 330H, 331H, 332H, 338H, 339H, 340H, 360H, 361H, 363H, 376H, 377H, 378H, 379H, 431H, 432H
Liberal Studies 221H, 321H, 322H, 335H, 340H, 345H
Music 324H, 325H
Philosophy 109H, 251H, 252H, 379H, 431H, 432H
Political Science 321H, 322H, 324H
Religious Studies 106H, 202H, 249H, 260H
Radio-Television 201H

4. Perspective 4-Social Sciences: These courses bring the systematic study of society to bear on the analysis of social problems and structures while giving considerable attention to the ways in which conclusions and generalizations are developed and justified.

Non-Western: Anthropology 220S, 251S, 328S, 329S, 341S
Communication Studies 451S
Geography 242S, 267S, 269S, 277S, 365S, 366S
Native American Studies 341S
Political Science 463S
Sociology 240S, 242S, 244S, 370S
Western:
Anthropology 180S, 250S, 343S, 373S, 385S
Communication Studies 110S, 240S, 241S, 373S, 410S
Economics 100S, 111S, 112S, 302S, 345S
Environmental Studies 270S
Forestry 280S, 380S
Geography 101S, 103S, 256S, 258S, 259S, 261S, 263S, 315S, 321S
Health and Human Performance 480S
History 373S, 375S
Journalism 100S
Linguistics 373S
Management 100S, 340S
Military Science 101S
Political Science 100S, 200S, 230S
Psychology 100S, 114S, 115S, 116S, 235S, 240S, 260S, 330S, 336S,
350S, 351S, 365S
Recreation Management 110S, 270S
Religious Studies 130S, 304S
Social Work 100S, 322S, 420S, 425S
Sociology 110S, 120S, 130S, 140S, 210S, 220S, 230S, 250S, 300S,
304S, 306S, 308S, 330S, 355S

5. Perspective 5-Ethical and Human Values: These courses address the recurrent nature of moral problems and the applicability of ethical criteria to problems of the past, present and future.

Group I:
Philosophy 200E, 201E
Political Science 230E, 250E
Group 2:
Non-Western:
Native American Studies 301E, 303E
Religious Studies 301E, 381E
Western:
African-American Studies 368E
Anthropology 480E
Business Education 352E
Communication Studies 450E
Curriculum and Instruction 352E, 07E
English 326E, 327E
Environmental Studies 301E
Foreign Languages and Literatures 365E
Forestry 489E
Health and Human Performance 475E
Health Science 440E
History 305E, 326E, 334E, 362E, 364E, 460E
Liberal Studies 325E
Mansfield Center 443E
Military Science 402E
Pharmacy 514E
Philosophy 321E, 323E, 325E, 327E, 329E, 361E, 443E
Political Science 332E, 335E, 360E, 433E
Radio-Television 484E
Social Work 410E
Sociology 466E

6. Perspective 6-Natural Sciences: These courses present scientific conclusions about the structure and function of the natural world; demonstrate or exemplify scientific questioning and validation of findings.

Courses which include laboratory experience:
Astronomy 134N, 135N
Biology 102N, 104N, 107N, 120N, 122N, 200N
Chemistry 101N, 154N, 164N, 165N
Forestry 210N, 241N
Geology 100N
Physics 121N, 122N, 221N, 222N
Science 125N, 127N
Courses which do not include laboratory experience:
Anthropology 260N, 265N, 267N, 360N
Astronomy 131N, 132N
Biology 101N, 103N, 105N, 106N, 121N, 170N, 201N, 265N, 267N
Chemistry 151N, 152N, 161N, 162N
Environmental Studies 101N
Forestry 130N, 240N, 271N
Geography 102N, 330N, 346N
Geology 102N, 103N, 105N, 106N
Health and Human Performance 236N
Pharmacy 110N
Physics 104N, 105N
Psychology 270N

General Education for Transfer Students

Transfer students meet the General Education requirements with the following modifications, based on the number of credits accepted at the time of initial registration at The University of Montana-Missoula:

A. Students transferring a total of 27 or fewer credits from other institutions must meet all requirements by transfer, by examination, or by completing courses at The University of Montana-Missoula.

B. Students transferring a total of 27.1-60 credits from other institutions must meet all competency requirements in Mathematics and in Foreign Language/Symbolic Systems (by acceptable transfer credits, by examination, or by taking courses at The University of Montana-Missoula); must complete successfully one upper-division level course from the approved list of University of Montana-Missoula writing courses; and must complete successfully a total of 24 credits in the perspectives with at least two credits in each of two perspectives and at least four in each of the remaining four perspectives to include at least one non-western course (by transfer or by completing courses at The University of Montana-Missoula).

C. Students transferring a total of over 60 credits from other institutions must meet all competency requirements in Mathematics and in Foreign Language/Symbolic Systems (by acceptable transfer credits, by examination, or by taking courses at The University of Montana-Missoula); must complete successfully one upper-division level course from the approved list of University of Montana-Missoula writing courses; and must complete successfully at least 16 credits in the perspectives to include at least one credit in Perspective 1, Expresive Arts, and at least two credits in the other five perspectives (by transfer credits or by taking courses at The University of Montana-Missoula).

D. Second Degrees: students who have completed a bachelor degree at the University or elsewhere will be presumed to have completed the General Education Requirement. In relation to the general education requirement a transfer student is an undergraduate degree student whose admission or readmission to the undergraduate degree status includes an Admissions & New Student Services evaluation of required and/or optional credentials. Students submitting only optional credentials for evaluation and receiving no transfer credit are not included in this definition.

Initial enrollment is a student's first recorded enrollment at The University of Montana-Missoula, either through regular registration or through Continuing Education. The preceding general education requirement categories of A, B, C are based upon the number of transfer credits completed prior to the date of initial enrollment at UM. To apply toward these categories, credits must be listed on an evaluation of transfer records issued by Admissions & New Student Services.

Admissions & New Student Services will evaluate all transfer credits for General Education credit. Students who wish to appeal that evaluation may petition the Academic Appeals Subcommittee of the Academic Standards and Curriculum Review Committee, but such petitions must be initiated during the first semester of the student's attendance following that evaluation.

University Writing Examination

Every candidate for a bachelor degree from The University of Montana-Missoula (including transfer students seeking their first bachelor degree) must demonstrate an ability to communicate effectively in written English by passing a University Writing Examination. A student is eligible to take this examination for graduation after he or she has passed one writing course from the approved list and completed 64 credits. It is recommended that students take this examination as soon as they are eligible and not defer it into their senior year.

Accommodations for taking the examinations can be arranged for students with disabilities.

The examination will be administered each term. Students who fail the University Writing Examination may appeal to the Director of the Writing Laboratory for review of the examination. Implementation of this requirement awaits funding. If the writing examination is funded before the student earns 64 credits, successful passage of the examination will be required for his or her graduation.

Grade Average Requirement

A minimum grade average of 2.00 (C) in all work attempted at The University of Montana-Missoula is required for graduation.


Academic Policies and Procedures | 95-96 UM Undergraduate Catalog